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In Addition to Lights...

Look, you need lights after dark when on the public roads.  Its the law, and rightly so.  OK?

ReflectorSAESmall2.jpg (18324 bytes)Well now I'd like to suggest another (cheaper) technology.

Reflectors.

Yup, cheap and always on the job.  Reflectors are always with your bike even if you forget your lights, or your battery packs it in.  And reflectors do an amazingly good job.

Now I'm not talking about those minimalist reflectors that came on your bike which serve to satisfy the letter of the law, but rather a standard automotive reflector.   These usually bear the letters SAE (Society of Automotive Engineers) and are usually several times brighter than the toy reflectors that came on your bike. 

The variety pictured at left is about 3 inches tall.  It is mounted on the reflector mount that came with the bike via a single screw.  It cost 98 cents at an automotive parts store, and comes in packages of two.

ReflectersAmberRedSmall.jpg (20042 bytes) These reflectors, (or ones very similar) are available in amber or red.  Your local laws may have something to say about which colors you may use, but by and large cyclists never get in trouble for being TOO SAFE.

When I stuck an amber and red reflector in the snow and hit them with the camera's flash, the amber was definitely brighter.  This may just be due to the flash.

In an automobile headlight beam, either is likely to be very bright.  Many cyclists remark about being asked by their motorist friends what kind of tail light they have that is so Bright.  Often its just the lowly reflector.

Reflectors  are never "overpowered" by car headlights, like LED flashers can be.

How Well Do They Work?

ReflectorVSLights.jpg (11261 bytes)At right is a bicycle parked in the dark.  Sorry for that white blotch, it was snowing heavily at the time.  This is, after all, the ICEBIKE site!.

On the back of the bike seat is the amber reflector pictured above. 

Below it is the brightest tail light that I am aware of, the 9 Led NightSun 12 volt tail light.  (Seven rear facing LEDs and one on each side, mounted in a water tight tube).  In the camera flash, the reflector wins hands down.  

But wait, there's more.  Directly between the two, (mounted vertically) is a fairly bright blinkie - running on steady (not flashing).  You can barely see it because the reflector tripped the camera's auto exposure circuit before the blinkie even registered.  To the human eye the blinkie is far more noticeable than shown here.

Now, don't assume that the reflector will always be better than a tail light or even adequate all by itself.  The flash was aimed directly at the reflector in these tests.  Car headlights are aimed lower.

Further, that NightSun tail light can be seen half a mile away, long before the headlights will hit your reflector, and it stays bright even when the headlights are not directly pointing at you, such as on curves, or at dusk before all drivers have turned on their lights

Still, automotive type reflectors do a very good job, and since reflectors are required on bicycles in most jurisdictions, you might as well replace the whimpy ones with good ones.

Mount your reflectors LOW.  I mount mine just below the brake boss on the traffic side as seen in the top photo.  The rear of the fender is another good location.   Don't forget reflective striping on your jacket.

Those wheel reflectors (also visible in the top photo) really don't do much in normal night riding situations.  While they readily identify the vehicle as a bicycle (I would just as soon the driver thought I was a 18 wheeler, thank you), they can only be seen from the side.  This is seldom helpful, because when you stop and think about it, even a reckless cyclist will only be sideways to a car's headlight beam for a fraction of a second.  In that fraction of a second, the bicycle will flash into view, and disappear, or be hit.  There is no time for the driver to react.  If the driver didn't see the cyclist until it entered the headlight beam (the only place where reflectors will work) then the accident or near miss is already pre-determined.  This is why you need LIGHTS.

Last Updated 12/08/01 10:44:21 PM